|
Common
Name: BROWN TROUT
Other
Names: GERMAN BROWN TROUT, BROWNIE, LOCH LEVEN TROUT,
SAIBLING
Scientific
Name: Salmo trutta
Origin:
Introduced
Adult
Size: Normal size is 14-20 inches and 1-2 pounds.
Browns occasionally reach 10 pounds.
Identification:
Usually coloration is light brown or tawny with pronounced
black spots on the back, sides and head. Spots are often
surrounded with reddish halo, along with reddish spots
on the sides. Color is highly variable and browns are
occasionally confused with landlocked salmon.
Often
referred to as Scotch sea-trout, sea-run brown trout,
Loch Leven trout, and Swiss lake trout.
The
typical brown trout is yellowish brown with large brown
or black spots on its sides, back, and dorsal fin.
Brown
trout are taken in Maine waters each year and commonly
identified by fishermen as landlocked salmon because of
silvery coloration and their close physical resemblance
to the salmon.
One
of the first introductions of brown trout in the United
States was in Branch Lake, Ellsworth, Maine, in 1885.
Brown
trout are able to withstand higher water temperatures
that brook trout.
Brown
trout spawn in Maine from October through February.
Males
defend their chosen territories against the intrusion
of rival males prior to the actual spawning act.
Young
hatch out the following spring and normally spend the
first two to three years of life in the parent stream
feeding on insects and other minute animal life.
|